Legal Opinion

Berry Petroleum Co. v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided May 22, 1995No. Docket No. 28578-91PublishedCited by 26 opinions

A1 owned both A2, a wholly owned subsidiary in the oil and gas business, and 80 percent of the stock of N, another corporation in the oil and gas business. P1, also in the oil and gas business, wished to acquire N. As a first step in the acquisition, P1 offered to buy A1's N stock for $ 5 million.

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A1 owned both A2, a wholly owned subsidiary in the oil and gas business, and 80 percent of the stock of N, another corporation in the oil and gas business. P1, also in the oil and gas business, wished to acquire N. As a first step in the acquisition, P1 offered to buy A1's N stock for $ 5 million. At A1's request, so that A1 would not be required, under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, ch. 404, sec. 16(b), 48 Stat. 881, 896 (current version at 15 U.S.C. sec. 78p(b) (1988)), to disgorge its short-swing profits from sale of its N stock, P1 paid $ 3.8 million for A1's N stock and an…

1Opinion of the Court

CONTENTS

Page

OVERVIEW OF ISSUES AND CONCLUSIONS. 587

I. GENERAL FINDINGS OF FACT . 588

II. ISSUES 1 AND 2: LOSS CLAIMED ON EXPIRATION OF AFEX OPTION AND DEDUCTIBILITY OF WIEGAND LITIGATION COSTS. 588

A. FINDINGS OF FACT . 588

1. Afex Option . 588

2. Wiegand Litigation. 601

3. Ultimate Findings of Fact . 608

B. OPINION . 609

1. Afex Option . 609

a. Respondent’s Motion To Strike Mr. Hoffman’s Testimony ... 609

b. Disallowance of Loss Claimed on Expiration of Afex Option and Allocation of Ostensible Price of Afex Option to Petitioner’s Cost of Norris Stock . 611

i. Lack of Economic Substance of Afex Option…

2Cases cited95 opinions

  1. United States v. American Trucking AssociationsSupreme Court of the United States · 1940
  2. Commissioner v. Court Holding Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1945
  3. Indopco, Inc. v. CommissionerSupreme Court of the United States · 1992
  4. Aronson v. LewisSupreme Court of Delaware · 1984
  5. Frank Lyon Co. v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1978

90 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by26 opinions

  1. Elec. Arts, Inc. v. Comm'rUnited States Tax Court · 2002
  2. Martin Ice Cream Co. v. Comm'rUnited States Tax Court · 1998
  3. Charles Reynolds and Beatrice Reynolds v. Commissioner of Internal RevenueCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2002
  4. American Stores Co. v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 2000
  5. Browning v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1997

21 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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