Legal Opinion

United States v. Jarnaro Middleton

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided February 26, 2018No. 16-7556PublishedCited by 51 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

GREGORY, Chief Judge:

*487 Jarnaro Carlos Middleton was sentenced as an armed career criminal pursuant to the Armed Career Criminal Act (ACCA), 18 U.S.C. § 924 (e). Middleton challenges the district court's determination that his prior conviction for South Carolina involuntary manslaughter qualifies as a violent felony under the ACCA. Due to the idiosyncrasies of the Supreme Court's "categorical approach," the ultimate issue in this case is whether selling alcohol to a minor involves the requisite use of violent force. We conclude that it does not and reverse.

I

On December 29, 2005, Middleton pled…

2Cases cited46 opinions

  1. Kokkonen v. Guardian Life Insurance Co. of AmericaSupreme Court of the United States · 1994
  2. Johnson v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 2015
  3. Alexander v. SandovalSupreme Court of the United States · 2001
  4. Descamps v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 2013
  5. Johnson v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 2010

41 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by51 opinions

  1. United States v. Garnett HodgeCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2018
  2. Therl Taylor v. Virginia GrubbsCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2019
  3. United States v. David RunyonCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2020
  4. Lassend v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the First Circuit · 2018
  5. United States v. Kevin BattleCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2019

46 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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