Legal Opinion
Villavicencio v. Gure-Perez
District Court, E.D. New York
Decided October 30, 2014No. Nos. 14-CV-0889, 14-CV-0777, 10-CV-5748PublishedCited by 5 opinions
1Opinion of the Court
MEMORANDUM, ORDER & JUDGMENT
JACK B. WEINSTEIN, Senior District Judge:
Table of Contents
I.Introduction .'.180
II. Procedural History.180
III. Facts.181
IV. Summary Judgment Standard.183
V. Law.184
A. Statutes.184
B. Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies Standard.184
C. Retaliation Claim Standard under Section 1983 of Title 42 (Free Speech Rights).184
D. Retaliation Claim Standard under Section 1981 of Title 42 (Racial Discrimination).185
*1801. Standing. h-* OO cn
2. Plaintiffs Burden: Prima Facie Case. i — i OO as
3. Employer’s Burden: Articulate Non-Retaliatory Reason for Employment Action.. oo oo
4.…
2Cases cited39 opinions
- Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1986
- Pickering v. Board of Ed. of Township High School Dist. 205, Will Cty.Supreme Court of the United States · 1968
- Connick Ex Rel. Parish of Orleans v. MyersSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
- Garcetti v. CeballosSupreme Court of the United States · 2006
- Rankin v. McPhersonSupreme Court of the United States · 1987
34 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.
3Cited by5 opinions
- Hernandez v. International Shoppes, LLCDistrict Court, E.D. New York · 2015
- Brown v. Montefiore Medical CenterDistrict Court, S.D. New York · 2021
- Khazin v. The City of New YorkDistrict Court, E.D. New York · 2024
- Rodriguez v. Metro Electrical Contractors, Inc.District Court, E.D. New York · 2021
- Sosa v. New York City Department of EducationDistrict Court, E.D. New York · 2020