Legal Opinion

J.A. v. Indiana Department of Child Services

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided March 13, 2014No. 49S02-1308-JT-558PublishedCited by 28 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

DAVID, Justice.

We have always said that a parent’s due process rights are vital during court proceedings aimed at determining whether the parent’s child is a Child in Need of Services. Here, a mother waived her right to counsel at an initial CHINS hearing and her son was found to be a CHINS. At a subsequent CHINS review hearing, the mother requested counsel and the trial court found that she was indigent and entitled to representation — but it failed to actually follow through and appoint an attorney to her case.

After additional CHINS hearings at which the mother remained unrepresented, the…

2Cases cited18 opinions

  1. Mathews v. EldridgeSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
  2. Lassiter v. Department of Social Servs. of Durham Cty.Supreme Court of the United States · 1981
  3. N.L. v. Indiana Department of Child ServicesIndiana Supreme Court · 2010
  4. Z.G. v. Marion County Department of Child ServicesIndiana Supreme Court · 2011
  5. Whiting v. StateIndiana Supreme Court · 2012

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3Cited by28 opinions

  1. Gersh Zavodnik v. Irene HarperIndiana Supreme Court · 2014
  2. In the Matter of Eq.W., M.W., A.W., S.W., and Ez.W. (Minor Children) V.B. (Mother) v. Indiana Department of Child ServicesIndiana Supreme Court · 2019
  3. In the Matter of J.K., A Child in Need of Services: M.K. v. Marion County Department of Child Services and Child Advocates, Inc.Indiana Supreme Court · 2015
  4. In Re the Adoption of K.W.: M.W. v. S.L. and T.L.Indiana Court of Appeals · 2014
  5. In the Matter of the Termination of the Parent-Child Relationship of: D.P. and D.P.E. and J.P. (Mother) v. Ind. Dept. of Child ServicesIndiana Court of Appeals · 2015

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