Legal Opinion

Butler v. Democratic People's Republic of Korea

District Court, District of Columbia

Decided November 4, 2025No. Civil Action No. 2020-2514Published

1Opinion of the Court

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DANI BUTLER, et al., Plaintiffs, Case No. 20-cv-02514 (ACR) v. DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF KOREA, Defendant. MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North Korea)—one of a handful of states whose egregious human-rights abuses first prompted the passage of the terrorism exception to the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act (FSIA)—kidnapped Reverend Dong Shik Kim (Reverend Kim or the Reverend) from China in 2000. Strong evidence suggests that thereafter, it tortured and eventually killed the Reverend in a…

2Cases cited18 opinions

  1. Murphy v. Islamic Republic of IranDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2010
  2. Hill v. Republic of IraqCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2003
  3. Han Kim and Yong Seok Kim v. Democratic People's Republic of KoreaCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2014
  4. Roth v. Islamic Republic of IranDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2015
  5. Oveissi v. Islamic Republic of IranDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2011

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