Legal Opinion

Fisher v. Tucson Unified School District

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided July 19, 2011No. 10-15124, 10-15375, 10-15407PublishedCited by 21 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

THOMAS, Circuit Judge:

In 1974, African American and Mexican American students sued the Tucson, Arizona, school system, alleging intentional segregation and unconstitutional discrimination on the basis of race and national origin. For some 30 years after the parties settled in 1978, Tucson’s schools operated subject to a federally enforced desegregation decree. In a careful review of the progress under the decree, the district court concluded that the school district had failed to act in good faith compliance with its desegregation obligations, but nonetheless declared the Tucson school…

2Cases cited32 opinions

  1. Brown v. Board of EducationSupreme Court of the United States · 1954
  2. United States v. LopezSupreme Court of the United States · 1995
  3. Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of EducationSupreme Court of the United States · 1971
  4. Bose Corp. v. Consumers Union of United States, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  5. Brown v. Board of EducationSupreme Court of the United States · 1955

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3Cited by21 opinions

  1. Maya Arce v. John HuppenthalCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2015
  2. United States v. Gregory Torlai, Jr.Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2013
  3. Ramona Equipment Rental, Inc. Ex Rel. United States v. Carolina Casualty InsuranceCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2014
  4. In re SedgwickDistrict Court, C.D. California · 2016
  5. J.B. v. Kyrene Elementary School District No. 28Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2024

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