Legal Opinion · Dissent

O'Toole v. Commonwealth

Court of Appeals of Virginia

Decided June 27, 1995No. Record No. 2347-93-1Published

1DissentBenton, Judge

Only if an anonymous “tip” contains sufficient quality and quantity of detail to overcome the inherent unreliability that flows from the anonymity of its source does the “tip” rise to the level of reasonable, articulable suspicion, the standard required to conduct a Terry stop. Beckner v. Commonwealth, 15 Va.App. 533, 536-37, 425 S.E.2d 530, 532-33 (1993). When, as in this case, an informant relays to the police information from another unidentified person, the source of the “tip” is anonymous and has no inherent reliability. “‘It simply “makes no sense to require some indicia of reliability…

2Cases cited11 opinions

  1. Terry v. OhioSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
  2. Illinois v. GatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
  3. Alabama v. WhiteSupreme Court of the United States · 1990
  4. Brown v. United StatesDistrict of Columbia Court of Appeals · 1991
  5. Commonwealth v. LyonsMassachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · 1990

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