Marchwinski v. Howard
Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
OPINION
BATCHELDER, Circuit Judge.
Defendant-appellant Douglas Howard, the director of the Michigan Family Independence Assistance program (“FIA”), appeals the district court’s grant of a preliminary injunction based on Michigan’s failure to identify a “special need” related to public safety that would allow the state — without a requirement of individualized suspicion — to drug .test the plaintiff-appellees, a class of persons eligible for or receiving welfare assistance and subject to drug *332testing under Mich. Comp. Laws ANN. § 400.571. Because we find that safety need only be a factor in the…
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