Legal Opinion

United States v. Arturo Esparza

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided June 29, 2015No. 13-50033PublishedCited by 8 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

NGUYEN, Circuit Judge:

Arturo Esparza appeals his conviction for importing marijuana in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 952 and 960. On February 19, 2011, Esparza attempted to enter the United States, driving a car that had multiple packages of marijuana hidden in the gas tank and dashboard. At trial, the only contested issue was the critical fact of Esparza’s knowledge, and specifically who actually owned the car he was driving.

At the time of Esparza’s arrest, Diana Hernandez was the car’s registered owner. The government did not call Hernandez as a witness. Instead, the government relied on…

2Cases cited14 opinions

  1. Crawford v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 2004
  2. Delaware v. Van ArsdallSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  3. Ohio v. RobertsSupreme Court of the United States · 1980
  4. Davis v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 2006
  5. Melendez-Diaz v. MassachusettsSupreme Court of the United States · 2009

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3Cited by8 opinions

  1. United States v. Samir BenamorCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2019
  2. United States v. Laron CarterCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2018
  3. Albert Lucero v. Kim HollandCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2018
  4. United States v. Taloa LatuCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2022
  5. Commonwealth v. Hamlett, J., Aplt.Supreme Court of Pennsylvania · 2020

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