Legal Opinion

Leen v. Thomas

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided December 20, 2017No. 16-15916PublishedCited by 3 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM **

Plaintiffs-appellants Irvine and Aleta Leen appeal from the district court’s dismissal of their fourth amended complaint under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). As the parties are familiar with the facts, we do not recount them here. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we vacate the judgment and remand the case with instructions.

1. Generally, “a federal appellate court does not consider an issue not passed upon below.” Singleton v. Wulff, 428 U.S. 106, 120, 96 S.Ct. 2868, 49 L.Ed.2d 826 (1976). Because the district court’s dismissal order omitted discussion of the Leens’…

2Cases cited7 opinions

  1. County of Sacramento v. LewisSupreme Court of the United States · 1998
  2. Singleton v. WulffSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
  3. Reichle v. HowardsSupreme Court of the United States · 2012
  4. White v. PaulySupreme Court of the United States · 2017
  5. Sylvia Landfield Trust v. City of Los AngelesCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2013

2 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by3 opinions

  1. Doe v. City of HaywardDistrict Court, N.D. California · 2024
  2. Joseph, D.V.M. v. AbramsDistrict Court, D. Guam · 2018
  3. Lamb v. ZBS Law LLPDistrict Court, D. Arizona · 2024

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