Legal Opinion · Dissent

Swoap v. Superior Court

California Supreme Court

Decided December 12, 1973No. Sac. 7948Published

1Dissent

*511TOBRINER, J.

I dissent.

The majority propose, by the instant opinion, to establish a new constitutional standard for determining when the state may compel some of its citizens to pay for benefits which the state, in its wisdom, decides to provide to other citizens. Under the test proposed by the majority, a state can charge one class of citizens with the costs of providing public programs to another class whenever there is simply some “rational relationship” between the group of benefited individuals and those who must pay the bill. Applying this “minimal rationality” test in the instant case,…

2Cases cited17 opinions

  1. Serrano v. PriestCalifornia Supreme Court · 1971
  2. In Re AntazoCalifornia Supreme Court · 1970
  3. In Re Ricky H.California Supreme Court · 1970
  4. Department of Mental Hygiene v. KirchnerCalifornia Supreme Court · 1964
  5. Department of Mental Hygiene v. HawleyCalifornia Supreme Court · 1963

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