Gannon v. State

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF KANSAS No. 113,267 LUKE GANNON, BY HIS NEXT FRIENDS AND GUARDIANS, et al., Appellees, v. STATE OF KANSAS, Appellant. SYLLABUS BY THE COURT 1. Whether a trial court erred in refusing to permit a party to reopen a case to introduce additional evidence is reviewed for abuse of discretion. The party asserting such an abuse bears the burden of establishing it. 2. Injunctive relief must address future action or remedy an ongoing wrong—not wrongs already committed. 3. Under K.S.A. 60-409(b), "judicial notice may be taken without request by a party, of . . . (4)…