State v. Cummings
Supreme Court of Kansas
1Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
Johnson, J.:
Jessica D. Cummings seeks our review of the Court of Appeals decision that affirmed her conviction for involuntary manslaughter based on the underlying crime of endangering a child. Cummings contends that the district court should have supplemented the pattern jury instruction on the elements of endangering a child, PIK Crim. 3d 58.10, by explaining to the jury what was meant by “reasonable probability.” We agree and find that tire failure to define “reasonable probability” was clearly erroneous. Accordingly, we reverse and remand for a new…
2Cases cited15 opinions
- Nash v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1913
- State v. WilliamsSupreme Court of Kansas · 2012
- Chamberlain v. StateSupreme Court of Kansas · 1985
- State v. HerbelSupreme Court of Kansas · 2013
- State v. ChavezNew Mexico Supreme Court · 2009
10 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.
3Cited by17 opinions
- State v. WilliamsSupreme Court of Kansas · 2018
- State v. Bolze-SannSupreme Court of Kansas · 2015
- State v. BodineSupreme Court of Kansas · 2021
- State v. HolleySupreme Court of Kansas · 2021
- State v. OrtegaSupreme Court of Kansas · 2014
12 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.