Legal Opinion

In the Matter of Property Seized From Robert Pardee, Robert Pardee

Supreme Court of Iowa

Decided December 11, 2015No. 14–0029PublishedCited by 75 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

MANSFIELD, Justice.

This forfeiture case asks us to consider the constitutionality ■ of a narcotics dog *386sniff that occurred after the completion of about a twenty-five-minute traffic stop on Interstate 80. Appellant Robert Pardee was a passenger in an out-of-state vehicle that had been pulled over for mundane traffic violations as part of a criminal interdiction effort. The state trooper, in addition to preparing warnings for the traffic violations, conducted extensile questioning of both the driver and Pardee. Following that questioning, the trooper initially said the occupants were free to…

2Cases cited16 opinions

  1. Florida v. RoyerSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
  2. Illinois v. CaballesSupreme Court of the United States · 2005
  3. Rodriguez v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 2015
  4. Arizona v. JohnsonSupreme Court of the United States · 2009
  5. United States v. Kenneth Wayne BeckCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 1998

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3Cited by75 opinions

  1. State of Iowa v. Jayel Antrone ColemanSupreme Court of Iowa · 2017
  2. State of Iowa v. Christopher George StormSupreme Court of Iowa · 2017
  3. State of Iowa v. John David GreenSupreme Court of Iowa · 2017
  4. State of Iowa v. Christopher D. BrownSupreme Court of Iowa · 2017
  5. Gregory Baldwin v. City of Estherville, Iowa Matt Reineke, Individually and in His Official Capacity as an Officer of the Estherville Police Department and Matt Hellickson, Individually and in His Official Capacity as an Officer of the Estherville Police DepartmentSupreme Court of Iowa · 2018

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