David Powell Shelean Parks Patrice Everage Julia A. Davis Yvette Bland Geraldine Newton Maria M. Rivera Mary E. Miller Gregory Luzak Catherine Luzak Fu-Zhen Xie the Black Clergy of Philadelphia and Vicinity Philadelphia Branch Naacp Aspira, Inc. Of Pennsylvania Parents Union for Public Schools Citizens Committee on Public Education in Philadelphia Parents United for Better Schools David W. Hornbeck, Superintendent, the School District of Philadelphia Floyd W. Alston, President, Board of Education of the School District of Philadelphia Board of Education of the School District of Philadelphia the School District of Philadelphia Edward G. Rendell, Mayor, City of Philadelphia City of Philadelphia Philadelphia Federation of Teachers Local 3 Ted Kirsch, President, Guardian Ad Litem, Intervenors in D.C. v. Thomas J. Ridge, Governor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania James P. Gallagher, Chairperson, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania State Board of Education Eugene W. Hickok, Secretary of Education Barbara Hafer, Treasurer Matthew J. Ryan Robert C. Jubelirer Jess M. Stairs James J. Rhoades, Intervenors in D.C. David Powell Shelean Parks Patrice Everage Julia A. Davis Yvette Bland Geraldine Newton Maria M. Rivera Mary E. Miller Gregory Luzak Catherine Luzak Fu-Zhen Xie the Black Clergy of Philadelphia and Vicinity Philadelphia Branch Naacp Aspira, Inc. Of Pennsylvania Parents Union for Public Schools Citizens Committee on Public Education in Philadelphia Parents United for Better Schools David W. Hornbeck, Superintendent, the School District of Philadelphia Floyd W. Alston, President, Board of Education of the School District of Philadelphia Board of Education of the School District of Philadelphia the School District of Philadelphia Edward G. Rendell, Mayor, City of Philadelphia City of Philadelphia David Powell Shelean Parks Patrice Everage Julia A. Davis Yvette Bland Geraldine Newton Maria M. Rivera Mary E. Miller Gregory Luzak Catherine Luzak Fu-Zhen Xie the Black Clergy of Philadelphia and Vicinity Philadelphia Branch Naacp Aspira, Inc. Of Pennsylvania Parents Union for Public Schools Citizens Committee on Public Education in Philadelphia Parents United for Better Schools David W. Hornbeck, Superintendent, the School District of Philadelphia Floyd W. Alston, President, Board of Education of the School District of Philadelphia Board of Education of the School District of Philadelphia the School District of Philadelphia Edward G. Rendell, Mayor, City of Philadelphia City of Philadelphia Philadelphia Federation of Teachers Local 3 Ted Kirsch, President, Guardian Ad Litem, Intervenors in D.C. v. Thomas J. Ridge, Governor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania James P. Gallagher, Chairperson, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania State Board of Education Eugene W. Hickok, Secretary of Education Barbara Hafer, Treasurer Matthew J. Ryan Robert C. Jubelirer Jess M. Stairs James J. Rhoades, Intervenors in D.C

Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit