Legal Opinion

Cobell v. Norton

District Court, District of Columbia

Decided September 25, 2003No. CIV.A.96-1285(RCL)PublishedCited by 18 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM OPINION

(“Historical Accounting”)

LAMBERTH, District Judge.

Table of Contents

I.Introduction.72

A. Factual Background.72

1. The Removal of the American Indians.72

2. The Allotment Process.74

3. The Individual Indian Money (IIM Trust).76

B. Procedural Background.81

1. The Filing of the Present Case.81

2. The Phase I Trial.82

3. The Second Contempt Trial. 83

4. The Phase 1.5 Trial.85

II. An Overview of Institutional Reform Litigation.86

A. A Model of an Institutional Reform Case.87

B. Major Settings of Institutional Reform Litigation.92

1. Schools.92

2. Prisons.95

3. Mental Health Facilities.100

4.…

2Cases cited190 opinions

  1. Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. Mathews v. EldridgeSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
  3. Lewis v. CaseySupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  4. Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. v. BruchSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  5. Marbury v. MadisonSupreme Court of the United States · 1803

185 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by18 opinions

  1. Cobell, Elouise v. Norton, GaleCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2004
  2. Cobell v. NortonDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2004
  3. Awakuni v. AwanaHawaii Supreme Court · 2007
  4. Pueblo of Laguna v. United StatesUnited States Court of Federal Claims · 2004
  5. Cobell, Elouise v. Norton, GaleCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2004

13 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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