Legal Opinion · Dissent

Estate of Belcher v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided August 16, 1984No. Docket No. 12184-77Published

Decedent mailed checks to a number of charitable donees. The checks did not clear the drawee bank until after the date of decedent's death. Decedent's estate did not try to recover the proceeds of the checks from the donees. The aggregate amount of the checks is deductible as a charitable contribution for purposes of computing decedent's final income tax liability. Held, decedent's gross estate does not include the aggregate amount of the checks.

Read the full summary

Decedent mailed checks to a number of charitable donees. The checks did not clear the drawee bank until after the date of decedent's death. Decedent's estate did not try to recover the proceeds of the checks from the donees. The aggregate amount of the checks is deductible as a charitable contribution for purposes of computing decedent's final income tax liability. Held, decedent's gross estate does not include the aggregate amount of the checks. Secs. 2031, 2033, I.R.C. 1954; Estate of Spiegel v. Commissioner, 12 T.C. 524 (1949), applied.

1DissentChabot, J.

Although I agree that it would be satisfying to decide this case for petitioner, I reluctantly conclude that the law is otherwise. Respectfully, I dissent.

Regulation

The first sentence of section 20.2031-5, Estate Tax Regs., requires "cash belonging to the decedent at the date of his death, whether in his possession or in the possession of another, or deposited with a bank, [to be] included in the decedent’s gross estate.” The second sentence of this regulation provides an exception from this rule in the case of outstanding checks subsequently honored by the bank, but only if the checks are…

2Cases cited15 opinions

  1. United States v. DavisSupreme Court of the United States · 1962
  2. Fulman v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1978
  3. United States v. StapfSupreme Court of the United States · 1964
  4. Spiegel v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1949
  5. BBS Associates, Inc. v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1980

10 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

Showing a preview — retrieve the full document via the Exa API.

Powered by the Exa API