Legal Opinion

National Wildlife Federation v. Consumers Power Company

Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Decided December 1, 1988No. 87-1441PublishedCited by 73 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

BOGGS, Circuit Judge.

Defendant-appellant Consumers Power Company (Consumers) appeals from the district court order requiring it to apply for a permit, pursuant to § 402 of the Clean Water Act (CWA), 33 U.S.C. § 1342, for the Ludington hydro-electric facility’s release of turbine generating water containing entrained fish (live and dead fish, and fish remains) into Lake Michigan. The facility is jointly owned by Consumers (51%) and Detroit Edison Company (49%). The court held that the Ludington facility’s release of turbine generating water containing entrained fish is subject to the CWA’s…

2Cases cited13 opinions

  1. Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. Federal Communications CommissionSupreme Court of the United States · 1969
  3. Kaiser Aetna v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1979
  4. United States v. William R. Lambert, Lucille H. Lambert, and Richard Angel, Individually and D/B/A Southern Seafood Co. Of FloridaCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1983
  5. E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. v. CollinsSupreme Court of the United States · 1977

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3Cited by73 opinions

  1. Roland C. Dubois and Restore: The North Woods v. United States Department of Agriculture, and Loon Mountain Recreation CorporationCourt of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1996
  2. Sierra Club, Lone Star Chapter, Plaintiff-Counter v. Cedar Point Oil Company Inc., Defendant-Counter Claimant-Appellant. Sierra Club, Lone Star Chapter, Plaintiff-Counter v. Cedar Point Oil Company Inc., Defendant-Counter Claimant-AppelleeCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1996
  3. Friends of the Everglades v. South Florida Water Management DistrictCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2009
  4. Sierra Club, Lone Star Chapter v. Cedar Point Oil Co.Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1996
  5. Committee to Save Mokelumne River, a California Non-Profit Corporation v. East Bay Municipal Utility District, a California Municipal Utility DistrictCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1993

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