Legal Opinion

Friends of the Earth, Inc. v. Chevron Chemical Co.

Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Decided December 10, 1997No. 96-40590PublishedCited by 35 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

REAVLEY, Circuit Judge:

Pursuant to the citizen suit provision of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1365(a), Friends of the Earth, Incorporated (FOE) sued Chevron Chemical Company for violating the terms of its National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit. After a three-day bench trial, the district court dismissed the case for lack of subject matter jurisdiction on the grounds that FOE lacked associational standing because it had *827no members under corporate law. We reverse and remand.

I. Background

FOE is a non-profit corporation organized under the laws of the District of…

2Cases cited9 opinions

  1. Warth v. SeldinSupreme Court of the United States · 1975
  2. Valley Forge Christian College v. Americans United for Separation of Church and State, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1982
  3. Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising CommissionSupreme Court of the United States · 1977
  4. Sierra Club v. MortonSupreme Court of the United States · 1972
  5. International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace, & Agricultural Implement Workers v. BrockSupreme Court of the United States · 1986

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3Cited by35 opinions

  1. America Unites for Kids v. Sylvia RousseauCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2021
  2. Texans United for a Safe Economy Education Fund v. Crown Central Petroleum Corp.Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2000
  3. City of Philadelphia v. Beretta U.S.A., Corp.District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania · 2000
  4. Funeral Consumers Alliance, Inc. v. Service Corp. InternationalCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2012
  5. Friends for American Free Enterprise Ass'n v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2002

30 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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