Legal Opinion

United States v. Leon A. Thomas

Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

Decided May 1, 2003No. 02-1140PublishedCited by 20 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION OF THE COURT

SCIRICA, Circuit Judge.

This case requires us to determine the applicability of a United States Sentencing Guidelines sentencing enhancement for making a “threat of death” in connection with a robbery. The District Court found that defendant Leon Thomas had implicitly made such a threat in a note he handed to a bank teller in the course of a bank robbery, and consequently imposed a two-level enhancement. We will affirm.

I

On June 4, 2001, Leon Thomas pleaded guilty to two counts of bank robbery, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2113(a). It is uncontested that during the course of…

2Cases cited5 opinions

  1. Buford v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 2001
  2. United States v. Robert Joseph Carr, Jr., in No. 93-1376. United States of America v. Walter Orlando Cardona-Usquiano, in No. 93-1383Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1994
  3. United States v. Juan FigueroaCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1997
  4. United States v. Steven B. ZatsCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2002
  5. United States v. Roger Lee DayCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2001

3Cited by20 opinions

  1. United States v. Billy Jack KeeneCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2006
  2. United States v. WhiteCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2003
  3. United States v. Mark ZabielskiCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2013
  4. United States v. Olivares, GuidelCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2006
  5. United States v. James WootenCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2012

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