Legal Opinion
Walker v. San Francisco Unified School District
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided January 30, 1995No. Nos. 92-15977, 92-15979, 92-15982, 92-15983 and 92-15985PublishedCited by 4 opinions
1Opinion of the Court
Opinion by Judge TANG; Partial Concurrence and Partial Dissent by Judge FERNANDEZ.
TANG, Senior Circuit Judge:
This appeal involves the provision of public educational services to parochial school students under Chapters 1 and 2 of the Education Consolidation and Improvement Act of 1981 (ECIA), as amended 20 U.S.C. § 2701, et seq. (1988).1
In 1985, the Supreme Court held that public school districts violated the Establishment Clause by providing Chapter 1 remedial educational services in parochial school classrooms. Aguilar v. Felton, 473 U.S. 402, 105 S.Ct. 3232, 87 L.Ed.2d 290 (1985). In…
2Cases cited26 opinions
- Lemon v. KurtzmanSupreme Court of the United States · 1971
- Everson v. Board of Ed. of EwingSupreme Court of the United States · 1947
- City of Mesquite v. Aladdin's Castle, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1982
- Committee for Public Education & Religious Liberty v. NyquistSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
- Board of Ed. of Central School Dist. No. 1 v. AllenSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
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3Cited by4 opinions
- Helms v. PicardCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1998
- Committee for Public Education & Religious Liberty v. Secretary, United States Department of EducationDistrict Court, E.D. New York · 1996
- Albert C. Walker Roberta M. Walker John C. Soso Jacklyn C. Soso Margaret Smith Alyce Crosdale Betty Sands v. San Francisco Unified School District, and United States Department of Education Lamar Alexander, in His Official Capacity as Secretary of Education, Defendants-Intervenors-Appellants. Albert C. Walker Roberta M. Walker John C. Soso Jacklyn C. Soso Margaret Smith Alyce Crosdale Betty Sands v. Board of Education of the San Francisco Unified School District, City and County of San Francisco, State of California Ramon Cortines, Superintendent of Schools, San Francisco Unified School District San Francisco Unified School District, Albert C. Walker Roberta M. Walker John C. Soso Jacklyn C. Soso Margaret Smith Alyce Crosdale Betty Sands v. San Francisco Unified School District, City and County of San Francisco, State of California, and Deborah Martin Jacob Perea Barbara Perea, Defendants-Intervenors-Appellants. Albert C. Walker Roberta M. Walker John C. Soso Jacklyn C. Soso Margaret Smith Alyce Crosdale Betty Sands v. William Honig, as California Superintendent of Public Instruction California Department of Education California State Board of Education, and San Francisco Unified School District, Albert C. Walker Roberta M. Walker John C. Soso Jacklyn C. Soso Margaret Smith Alyce Crosdale Betty Sands v. Board of Education of the San Francisco Unified School District San Francisco Unified School District, City and County of San Francisco, State of California Ramon Cortines, Superintendent of Schools, San Francisco Unified School District, United States Department of Education Deborah Martin Lamar Alexander, in His Official Capacity as Secretary of Education Jacob Perea Barbara Perea, Defendants-Intervenors-AppelleesCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1995
- Helms v. PicardCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1998