Public Integrity Alliance, Inc. v. City of Tucson
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
OPINION
BERZON, Circuit Judge:
The structure of municipal governments and methods of selecting municipal officials vary greatly across the country. Such diversity is a manifestation of our federal structure, which ideally, though not always, “allows local policies ‘more sensitive to the diverse needs of a heterogeneous society,’ permits ‘innovation and experimentation,’ enables greater citizen ‘involvement in democratic processes,’ and makes government ‘more responsive by putting the States in competition for a mobile citizenry.’ ” Bond v. United States, 564 U.S. 211, 221, 131 S.Ct. 2355, 180…
2Cases cited36 opinions
- San Antonio Independent School District v. RodriguezSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
- United States v. LopezSupreme Court of the United States · 1995
- United States v. ClassicSupreme Court of the United States · 1941
- Anderson v. CelebrezzeSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
- Williams v. RhodesSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
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3Cited by39 opinions
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- Emidio Soltysik v. Alex PadillaCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2018
- Arizona Green Party v. Michele ReaganCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2016
- Eugene Mazo v. New Jersey Secty StateCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2022
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