Legal Opinion
United States v. City of Miami
Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Decided September 17, 1993No. 90-5107PublishedCited by 57 opinions
1Opinion of the Court
CLARK, Senior Circuit Judge.
More than 15 years ago the City of Miami entered into a consent decree that had as its purpose the elimination of the effects of past sex, race and ethnic discriminatory employment practices. The decree enjoined the City and all of its agents and employees from discriminating against any City employee or potential employee on the basis of race, color, sex or national origin. The Miami Association of Firefighters, Local 587, International Association of Firefighters, AFL-CIO (“Local 587”), the appellant in this appeal, consented to the terms of this decree. Now,…
2Cases cited14 opinions
- United States v. Swift & Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1932
- National Labor Relations Board v. Bell Aerospace Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1974
- Rufo v. Inmates of Suffolk County JailSupreme Court of the United States · 1992
- United Steelworkers of America v. WeberSupreme Court of the United States · 1979
- Wygant v. Jackson Board of EducationSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
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3Cited by57 opinions
- Ensley Branch, N.A.A.C.P. Donald Nixon William Moss Alvin Mahaffey, Jr., Birmingham Fire Fighters Association 117 Birmingham Association of City Employees, Intervenors v. George Seibels, Individually and as Mayor of the City of Birmingham, John W. Martin Major Florence Ida McGruder Sam Coar, Birmingham Fire Fighters Association 117 Birmingham Association of City Employees Billy Gray, Intervenors v. City of Birmingham George C. Seibels, Jr. Mayor of Birmingham Jefferson County Personnel Board, United States of America, Birmingham Fire Fighters Association 117, Intervenors, Robert K. Wilks James A. Bennett Floyd E. Click James D. Morgan Joel Alan Day, Plaintiffs-Intervenors-Appellants v. Jefferson County, City of Birmingham and George G. SeibelsCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1994
- Alberti v. KlevenhagenCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1995
- In Re Birmingham Reverse Discrimination Employment Litigation. James A. Bennett, Floyd E. Click James D. Morgan Joel Alan Day Gene E. Northington Vincent Joseph Vella and Lane L. Denard, Cross v. Richard Arrington, Jr., as Mayor of the City of Birmingham City of Birmingham James B. Johnson Henry P. Johnston and Hiram Y. McKinney as Members of the Jefferson County Personnel Board Joseph W. Curtin, as Director of the Jefferson County Personnel Board and Jefferson County Personnel Board, John W. Martin, Major Florence, Ida McGruder Sam Coar, Eugene Thomas, Charles Howard, Defendants-Intervenors-Appellees-Cross United States of America, Defendant-Intervenor-Appellee. Birmingham Association of City Employees, an Unincorporated Labor Association, and Kenneth O. Ware, Gerald L. Johnson Phillip H. Whitley David H. Woodall Danny R. Laughlin Marshall G. Whitson Dudley L. Greenway v. Richard Arrington, Jr., as Mayor of the City of Birmingham City of Birmingham James B. Johnson Henry P. Johnston and Hiram Y. McKinney as Members of the Jefferson County Personnel Board Joseph W. Curtin, as Director of the Jefferson County Personnel Board Jefferson County Personnel Board and the United States of America, John W. Martin, Major Florence, Ida McGruder Sam Coar, Wanda Thomas, Eugene Thomas and Charles Howard, Defendants-Intervenors-Appellees, Cross Robert K. Wilks Carlice E. Payne Ronnie J. Chambers John E. Garvich, Jr., James W. Henson Robert Bruce Millsap, Cross United States of America, Plaintiff-Intervenor, Howard E. Pope, Charles E. Carlin, Plaintiffs-Intervenors-Appellants v. Henry P. Johnston, John W. Martin, Major Florence, Ida McGruder Sam Coar, Eugene Thomas and Charles Howard, Defendants-Intervenors-Appellees-Cross Wanda Thomas, Defendant-IntervenorCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1994
- Jeff D. Ex Rel. Belodoff v. OtterCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2011
- Gilday v. DuboisCourt of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1997
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