Legal Opinion · Dissent

Vernon Solomon v. Interior Regional Housing Authority

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided December 20, 2002No. 01-35766Published

1DissentBetty B. Fletcher, Circuit Judge

The majority holds that there is no implied private right of action for a Native American to enforce a violation of the Indian employment preference requirement contained in 25 U.S.C. § 450(e)(b). Because the majority’s position is contrary to settled precedent and effectively eviscerates a statutory preference duly enacted by Congress, I dissent.

I

The majority’s analysis gives lip service to, but fundamentally misapplies, the four-factor test set forth in Cort v. Ash, 422 U.S. 66, 95 S.Ct. 2080, 45 L.Ed.2d 26 (1975). Beginning with the first prong, there can be little question that § 450e was…

2Cases cited11 opinions

  1. Cort v. AshSupreme Court of the United States · 1975
  2. Cannon v. University of ChicagoSupreme Court of the United States · 1979
  3. McKart v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1969
  4. Touche Ross & Co. v. RedingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 1979
  5. Morton v. MancariSupreme Court of the United States · 1974

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