People v. Ramirez
California Court of Appeal
1Opinion of the Court
Opinion
ARONSON, Acting P. J.
— A jury convicted Victor Espudo Ramirez, Jr., and his brother Armando Apolinar Ramirez of first degree murder (Pen. Code, § 187, subd. (a); all further statutory references are to this code) and active participation in a criminal street gang (§ 186.22, subd. (a)). The jury found true a gang special-circumstance allegation on the murder count (§ 190.2, subd. (a)(22)), and also found true a gang enhancement (§ 186.22, subd. (b)) and firearm enhancement (§ 12022.53, subds. (d), (e)) on that count.
Defendants contend the trial court erroneously prevented the jury from…
2Cases cited16 opinions
- Strickland v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 1984
- People v. BrevermanCalifornia Supreme Court · 1998
- People v. Mendoza TelloCalifornia Supreme Court · 1997
- People v. BoyerCalifornia Supreme Court · 2006
- People v. BrownCalifornia Supreme Court · 2003
11 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.
3Cited by32 opinions
- People v. Chavez, California Court of Appeal, 5th District2018
- People v. EulianCalifornia Court of Appeal · 2016
- (HC) Johnson v. SuttonDistrict Court, E.D. California · 2022
- (HC) Ramirez v. PfeifferDistrict Court, E.D. California · 2019
- (HC) Saterfield v. MattesonDistrict Court, E.D. California · 2025
27 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.