Legal Opinion

Jones v. Commonwealth

Court of Appeals of Virginia

Decided April 22, 1799PublishedCited by 11 opinions

Four persons were jointly indicted for an assault upon a Magistrate in the execution of his office. The defendants appeared and traversed the indictment. Before the trial, one of them died; and, as to him the prosecution abated.

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Four persons were jointly indicted for an assault upon a Magistrate in the execution of his office. The defendants appeared and traversed the indictment. Before the trial, one of them died; and, as to him the prosecution abated. A jury were afterwards sworn to try the issue as to the other three; and they brought in a joint verdict against the whole, and assessed a joint fine of 106/. against them: For which the District Court rendered a joint judgment; and to that judgment the defendants obtained a writ of supersedeas from this Court. The single question made in the cause was, whether, in a…

1Opinion of the Court

ROANE, Judge.

The only question in this caséis, whether a judgment for a fine assessed by the jmy jointly against several defendants in an indictment for an assault, be sustainable? In 2 Hawk. c. 48, § 17, it is laid down, that where there are several defendants, a joint award of one fine against all is erroneous, as it ought to be several against each defendant; for, otherwise, he who hath paid his proportionable part might be continued in prison, until all the others had paid theirs: which would be, in fact, to punish him for the offence of another.

To support this opinion, he cites Godfrey’s…

2Cited by11 opinions

  1. Perry v. StateSupreme Court of Alabama · 1907
  2. Ammonett v. HarrisSupreme Court of Virginia · 1807
  3. Ammonett v. HarrisSupreme Court of Virginia · 1807
  4. Ammonett v. HarrisSupreme Court of Virginia · 1807
  5. Bullock v. Goodall & CloughCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1801

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