People v. Toppy
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
1Opinion of the Court
*636In this observation sale case, the court properly exercised its discretion in receiving, with suitable limiting instructions, evidence of a contemporaneous uncharged sale to an unapprehended buyer. This sale was relevant to establish the observing officer’s ability to make a reliable identification, to complete the narrative of events leading up to the arrest, and to explain why the observing officer targeted defendant and focused on her activity (see e.g. People v Carter, 77 NY2d 95, 107 [1990], cert denied 499 US 967 [1991]; People v Urena, 306 AD2d 137 [2003], lv denied 100 NY2d 625…
2Cases cited5 opinions
- People v. OverleeAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 1997
- People v. D'AlessandroAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 1992
- People v. CarterNew York Court of Appeals · 1990
- People v. PressleyAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 1995
- People v. UrenaAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 2003
3Cited by2 opinions
- People v. RasakoAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 2010
- People v. MooreAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 2014