Legal Opinion

Virginia Madonia v. Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Virginia

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided November 24, 1993No. 93-1057PublishedCited by 92 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

WILKINSON, Circuit Judge:

The question before us is whether a closely held corporation that subsidized health insurance policies for several of its employees has established an “employee welfare benefit plan” under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, 29 U.S.C. § 1001, et seq. Here we find that it has. In addition, we hold that a sole shareholder employed by the corporation and insured under the health policy provided by the corporation is a “participant” in the company’s ERISA plan. Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district court.

I

In 1981, Dr. Eugene Madonia founded…

2Cases cited17 opinions

  1. Nationwide Mutual Insurance v. DardenSupreme Court of the United States · 1992
  2. Donovan v. DillinghamCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1982
  3. Memorial Hospital System v. Northbrook Life Insurance CompanyCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1990
  4. Jeneal Meredith v. Time Insurance CompanyCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1993
  5. George Kwatcher v. Massachusetts Service Employees Pension FundCourt of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1989

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3Cited by92 opinions

  1. Vilma Lissette Vega Jose Vega v. National Life Insurance Services, Inc., Pan-American Life Insurance CompanyCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1999
  2. Raymond B. Yates, MD, PC Profit Sharing Plan v. HendonSupreme Court of the United States · 2004
  3. 19 Employee Benefits Cas. 1326, Pens. Plan Guide P 23907b George Peterson v. American Life & Health Insurance Company Creative Health Programs Pacific Southwest Association of Small Employer Firms Richard ReynoldsCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1995
  4. Moon v. BWX Technologies, Inc.District Court, W.D. Virginia · 2010
  5. Gable v. Sweetheart Cup Co.Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 1994

87 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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