Legal Opinion

Municipal City of South Bend v. Kimsey

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided January 15, 2003No. 71S03-0203-CV-183PublishedCited by 33 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

ON PETITION TO TRANSFER

BOEHM, Justice.

Article IV, Section 28 of the Indiana Constitution prohibits special legislation where a general law can be made applicable. We hold that this provision is violated by a 1998 law applicable only to St. Joseph County and permitting a majority of landowners in an affected area of that county to block annexation by a municipality.

Factual and Procedural Background

Until 1993, if a municipality sought to annex adjacent territory, it needed to satisfy only the requirements of Indiana Code section 36-4-3-18. That section, which remains the law today, set forth a…

2Cases cited27 opinions

  1. Baker v. CarrSupreme Court of the United States · 1962
  2. Marbury v. MadisonSupreme Court of the United States · 1803
  3. Reynolds v. SimsSupreme Court of the United States · 1964
  4. Dorchy v. KansasSupreme Court of the United States · 1924
  5. Collins v. DayIndiana Supreme Court · 1994

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3Cited by33 opinions

  1. State Ex Rel. Attorney General v. Lake Superior CourtIndiana Supreme Court · 2005
  2. SMDfund, Inc. v. Fort Wayne-Allen County Airport AuthorityIndiana Supreme Court · 2005
  3. Paul Stieler Enterprises, Inc. v. City of EvansvilleIndiana Supreme Court · 2014
  4. City of Hobart Common Council v. Behavioral Institute of Indiana, LLCIndiana Court of Appeals · 2003
  5. City of Hammond v. Herman & Kittle Properties, Inc. and State of IndianaIndiana Supreme Court · 2019

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