Legal Opinion

Grajedas v. Holum

North Dakota Supreme Court

Decided April 20, 1994No. Civ. Nos. 930289, 930290PublishedCited by 1 opinion

1Opinion of the Court

MESCHKE, Justice.

Valerie Grajedas and Heide Funke appeal from orders holding each of them in contempt for refusing to testify at a state’s attorney’s inquiry after the trial court granted “immunity.” Because the attorney general did not approve the applications for immunity to these witnesses, we reverse.

Chaska Running Shield died on August 25, 1993, from injuries in a fight several hours earlier on South Broadway Street in Minot. The Ward County State’s Attorney received permission under NDCC 11-16-15 to hold an inquiry into the circumstances around Running Shield’s death, and subpoenaed…

2Cases cited30 opinions

  1. Malloy v. HoganSupreme Court of the United States · 1964
  2. Kastigar v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1972
  3. Hoffman v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1951
  4. Lefkowitz v. CunninghamSupreme Court of the United States · 1977
  5. United States v. Gary R. McDanielCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 1973

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3Cited by1 opinion

  1. Matter of Contempt of GrajedasNorth Dakota Supreme Court · 1994

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