Legal Opinion

Bender v. Williamsport Area School District

Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

Decided July 24, 1984No. 83-3284PublishedCited by 19 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION OF THE COURT

GARTH, Circuit Judge:

This appeal requires us to resolve the tension between the first amendment free speech claim of high school students meeting in an activity devoted to prayer, and a school district’s claim that the Establishment Clause — also found in the first amendment — overrides free speech guarantees in the context of a “limited forum.” We resolve this conflict between the two constitutional guarantees in favor of the Williamsport Area School District.

Plaintiffs-Appellees Lisa Bender, et ah, are or were students at the Williamsport Area High School. It was their…

2Cases cited34 opinions

  1. Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School DistrictSupreme Court of the United States · 1969
  2. Lemon v. KurtzmanSupreme Court of the United States · 1971
  3. Perry Education Ass'n v. Perry Local Educators' Ass'nSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
  4. Bose Corp. v. Consumers Union of United States, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  5. Everson v. Board of Ed. of EwingSupreme Court of the United States · 1947

29 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by19 opinions

  1. Fox v. Board of Trustees of the State UniversityDistrict Court, N.D. New York · 1993
  2. Bell v. Little Axe Independent School District No. 70Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 1985
  3. Kuhlmeier v. Hazelwood School Dist.District Court, E.D. Missouri · 1985
  4. Duran by and Through Duran v. NitscheDistrict Court, E.D. Pennsylvania · 1991
  5. Thompson Ex Rel. Thompson v. Waynesboro Area School DistrictDistrict Court, M.D. Pennsylvania · 1987

14 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

Showing a preview — retrieve the full document via the Exa API.

Powered by the Exa API