Legal Opinion

Belle View Apartments v. Realty Refund Trust

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided August 3, 1979No. 78-1623PublishedCited by 9 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

WINTER, Circuit Judge:

Although the appealing defendant initially sought to raise many other issues, we view this appeal as presenting the principal question of whether, for purposes of diversity jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332, an unincorporated real estate investment trust is to be treated as a corporation. We answer that question in the negative and hold that a real estate investment trust is to be considered, under § 1332, a citizen of every state of which any of its members is a citizen. We vacate the district court’s declaratory judgment and remand the case to the district court for…

2Cases cited8 opinions

  1. American Fire & Casualty Co. v. FinnSupreme Court of the United States · 1951
  2. Great Southern Fire Proof Hotel Company v. JonesSupreme Court of the United States · 1899
  3. United Steelworkers of America v. R. H. Bouligny, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1965
  4. Chapman v. BarneySupreme Court of the United States · 1889
  5. Louisville, Cincinnati, & Charleston Rail-Road v. LetsonSupreme Court of the United States · 1844

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3Cited by9 opinions

  1. Ferrell v. Express Check Advance of SC LLCCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2010
  2. Mesa Operating Limited Partnership v. Louisiana Intrastate Gas CorporationCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1986
  3. Klapper v. Commonwealth Realty TrustDistrict Court, D. Delaware · 1987
  4. Harrell v. Reynolds Metals Co.District Court, N.D. Alabama · 1985
  5. ML Liquidating Trust v. Mayer Hoffman McCann P.C. (In Re Mortgages Ltd.)United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Arizona · 2011

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