Legal Opinion · Dissent

The People v. Rebecca Guthrie

New York Court of Appeals

Decided April 7, 2015No. 50Published

1DissentRivera, J.

The courts of this state have consistently held that a police officer’s mistake of law cannot provide the requisite probable cause for a valid search and seizure. It is also well-established that evidence obtained as a result of a seizure lacking probable cause must be suppressed. Given this legal landscape, I disagree with the majority’s conclusion that under our State Constitution an officer’s erroneous belief that *141a driver violated the law may provide probable cause for a vehicular stop, and, regardless of the driver’s innocence, a court may admit evidence obtained as a consequence of the…

2Cases cited24 opinions

  1. United States v. LeonSupreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. People v. BigelowNew York Court of Appeals · 1985
  3. People v. CantorNew York Court of Appeals · 1975
  4. Bryan v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1998
  5. Heien v. North CarolinaSupreme Court of the United States · 2014

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