Legal Opinion · Concurrence

United States v. Reeves

Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit

Decided May 7, 2008No. 07-8028Published

1ConcurrenceTymkovich, Circuit Judge

I write separately to emphasize what I see as unnecessarily broad language explaining the “constructive entry” doctrine. Constructive entry is deemed to have occurred where police, although they do not cross the threshold and physically enter a home as required by Payton v. New York, 445 U.S. 573, 576, 590, 100 S.Ct. 1371, 63 L.Ed.2d 639 (1980), use excessive coercion to force someone from the home. United States v. Maez, 872 F.2d 1444 (10th Cir.1989) (applying Payton). Under the majority’s formulation, this question submits to a bright line rule: any “show of force” that induces a suspect to…

2Cases cited22 opinions

  1. Terry v. OhioSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
  2. Payton v. New YorkSupreme Court of the United States · 1980
  3. Michigan v. SummersSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
  4. Cortez v. McCauleyCourt of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 2007
  5. United States v. Vincent Anthony PerdueCourt of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 1993

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