Legal Opinion

Bash v. Bash

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Decided November 10, 1848PublishedCited by 13 opinions

In error from tke Common Pleas of Westmoreland. The plaintiff in this action declared specially on a contract with his father, the defendant’s intestate, whereby he agreed, in 1823, that if the plaintiff would continue to live with him, work on his farm, make improvements, &c., he would leave plaintiff the farm, stock, grain, &c. The common counts were added.

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In error from tke Common Pleas of Westmoreland. The plaintiff in this action declared specially on a contract with his father, the defendant’s intestate, whereby he agreed, in 1823, that if the plaintiff would continue to live with him, work on his farm, make improvements, &c., he would leave plaintiff the farm, stock, grain, &c. The common counts were added. The main questions were, whether the evidence was such "as authorized the charge of the court on the subject of the contract; and whether the charge was correct as to the nature of the evidence required to prove the contract. A witness…

1Opinion of the CourtGibson, C. J.

A majority of us concur that there is error in the instruction on the defendant’s second and seventh points. It is settled by the decisions quoted, that a contract for testamentary compensation of work done for a father by a son after his majority, can be proved only by direct and positive evidence of it; yet for “direct and positive,” the judge substituted in his charge, “ clear and satisfactory,” and thus put such a contract, as to proof of it, on the footing of a contract between strangers unaffected by any personal relation. The course of this court has been to hold a tight rein over it…

2Cited by13 opinions

  1. In Re Estate of SyversonSupreme Court of Iowa · 1948
  2. Klumpert v. VrielandSupreme Court of Iowa · 1909
  3. Breniman v. BrenimanSupreme Court of Pennsylvania · 1924
  4. In Re Estate of NugenSupreme Court of Iowa · 1937
  5. Stephens v. BarnesSuperior Court of Pennsylvania · 1906

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