Legal Opinion

State v. Stone

Court of Appeals of Maryland

Decided January 27, 2026No. 16/25Published

1Opinion of the Court

State of Maryland v. Michael Eugene Stone, No. 16, September Term, 2025 FOURTH AMENDMENT – TRAFFIC STOP – REASONABLE SUSPICION – TEXTING WHILE DRIVING – Supreme Court of Maryland held that where conduct observed by officer is consistent with legal or illegal use of mobile phone, to justify traffic stop, police officer must be able to credibly identify specific facts, not applicable to general law-abiding public, “which, taken together with rational inferences from those facts,” Terry v. Ohio,

392 U.S. 1, 21

(1968), under totality of circumstances, reasonably establish that violation of Md. Code…

2Cases cited56 opinions

  1. Terry v. OhioSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
  2. Illinois v. GatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
  3. Carroll v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1925
  4. Marbury v. MadisonSupreme Court of the United States · 1803
  5. Florida v. RoyerSupreme Court of the United States · 1983

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