Michael Hodges v. State of Indiana
Indiana Supreme Court
1Opinion of the Court
Rush, Chief Justice.
Today we address a narrow question: did probable cause support the seizure of property that a court later ordered state police officers to turn over to federal authorities? While we answer this question affirmatively, we cannot-and do not-speculate about whether civil forfeiture of the property would be appropriate.
Here, a shipped box raised the suspicion of an interdiction officer: it displayed hallmarks of parcels containing drugs and drug money, and the officer's canine partner indicated the package bore the scent of narcotics. The officer successfully sought a warrant…
2Cases cited11 opinions
- Illinois v. GatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
- Ornelas v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
- United States v. CortezSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
- District of Columbia v. WesbySupreme Court of the United States · 2018
- Maryland v. PringleSupreme Court of the United States · 2003
6 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.
3Cited by12 opinions
- Anthony W. Thompson v. State of IndianaIndiana Court of Appeals · 2025
- D.H. v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)Indiana Court of Appeals · 2020
- Demontre Lamont Boyd v. State of IndianaIndiana Court of Appeals · 2026
- Dennis Payne, Jr. v. State of IndianaIndiana Court of Appeals · 2019
- Jeff Lane v. Menard, Inc.Indiana Court of Appeals · 2024
7 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.