Legal Opinion

Close v. New York

Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit

Decided September 4, 1997No. 1248, Docket 96-9252PublishedCited by 120 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

ALTIMARI, Circuit Judge:

Plaintiffs-appellants appeal from an order entered on August 19, 1996 in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (McAvoy, J.) dismissing plaintiffs-appellants’ claims for lack of subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to Fed. R.Civ.P. 12(b)(1).

Today, we join our sister circuits in considering: (1) whether after the Supreme Court’s decision in Seminole, Congress may abrogate the States’ Eleventh Amendment sovereign immunity under the Interstate Commerce Clause; and (2) whether States waive their sovereign immunity by acting outside the…

2Cases cited36 opinions

  1. Pennhurst State School and Hospital v. HaldermanSupreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. Edelman v. JordanSupreme Court of the United States · 1974
  3. Seminole Tribe of Florida v. FloridaSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  4. Atascadero State Hospital v. ScanlonSupreme Court of the United States · 1985
  5. Fitzpatrick v. BitzerSupreme Court of the United States · 1976

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3Cited by120 opinions

  1. Natalia Makarova v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2000
  2. Cynthia A. Richardson v. New York State Department of Correctional Service, Auburn Correctional FacilityCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1999
  3. Tandon v. Captain's Cove Marina of Bridgeport, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2014
  4. Eric Jenkins v. Lt. HaubertCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1999
  5. Burnette v. CarothersCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1999

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