Legal Opinion

Window Rock Unified School District v. Reeves

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided June 28, 2017No. 13-16259, 13-16278PublishedCited by 13 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

Dissent by Judge CHRISTEN

OPINION

FRIEDLAND, Circuit Judge:

This appeal requires us to decide whether it is “colorable or plausible” that a tribal adjudicative forum has jurisdiction over employment-related claims against two public school districts operating schools on leased tribal land. Because the claims arise from conduct on tribal land and implicate no state criminal law enforcement, interests, we conclude that tribal jurisdiction is colorable or plausible under our court’s interpretation of Nevada v. Hicks, 533 U.S. 353, 121 S.Ct. 2304, 150 L.Ed.2d 398 (2001). Well-established exhaustion…

2Cases cited28 opinions

  1. Miller v. GammieCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2003
  2. McClanahan v. Arizona State Tax CommissionSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
  3. National Farmers Union Insurance v. Crow Tribe of IndiansSupreme Court of the United States · 1985
  4. Iowa Mutual Insurance v. LaPlanteSupreme Court of the United States · 1987
  5. Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian TribeSupreme Court of the United States · 1978

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3Cited by13 opinions

  1. Curtiss Wilson v. Horton's TowingCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2018
  2. Swinomish Indian Tribal Cmty. v. Bnsf Railway CompanyCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020
  3. Duanna Knighton v. Cedarville Rancheria of NpiCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2019
  4. Fmc Corporation v. Shoshone-Bannock TribesCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2019
  5. Duanna Knighton v. Cedarville Rancheria of NpiCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2019

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