Legal Opinion

United States v. Leyva-Franco

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided February 19, 2004No. 03-10198; D.C. No. CR-01-00518-TUC-RCCPublished

1Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM**

The government again appeals the district court’s four-level departure for aberrant behavior in sentencing Oscar Guadalupe Leyva-Franco. See United States v. Leyva-Franco, 311 F.3d 1194 (9th Cir. 2002). We must reverse and remand again for resentencing, as the court failed to make the threshold finding required by U.S.S.G. § 5K2.20 (2002) that this is an “extraordinary case.”

At the outset, the parties disagree about whether our review is de novo pursuant to § 401(d)(2) of the Prosecutorial Remedies and Other Tools to end the Exploitation of Children Today Act of 2003 (PROTECT…

2Cases cited4 opinions

  1. Koon v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  2. United States v. Ernestina Alegria Guerrero, AKA Ernestina Guerrero-AlegriaCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2003
  3. United States v. Oscar Guadalupe Leyva-FrancoCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2002
  4. United States v. PhillipsCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2004

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