Legal Opinion · Concurring in part, dissenting in part

People v. Crouse

Colorado Court of Appeals

Decided December 19, 2013No. Court of Appeals No. 12CA2298Published

1Concurring in part, dissenting in part

JUDGE BERNARD concurring in part and dissenting in part.

¶ 49 I concur with the majority's conclusion that this appeal is not moot. I disagree with the majority's holding that the federal Controlled Substances Act (the CSA) does not preempt Colo. Const. art. XVIII, § 14 (2)(e). I therefore respectfully dissent from section III of the majority's opinion.

I. Section 885(d) Provides Immunity Only When Police Officers Are Lawfully Engaged in Enforcing Drug Laws

A. What Is the Right Question to Ask to Decide This Case?

¶ 50 21 U.S.C. § 885(d) states that "no civil or criminal liability shall be…

2Cases cited49 opinions

  1. Ex Parte YoungSupreme Court of the United States · 1908
  2. Hines v. DavidowitzSupreme Court of the United States · 1941
  3. Rice v. Santa Fe Elevator Corp.Supreme Court of the United States · 1947
  4. Medtronic, Inc. v. LohrSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  5. Florida Lime & Avocado Growers, Inc. v. PaulSupreme Court of the United States · 1963

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