Legal Opinion

Ratcliff v. Culpeper Stone Co.

Stafford County Circuit Court

Decided March 17, 1994No. Case No. 92000243Published

1Opinion of the Court

By Judge James W. Haley, Jr.

The issue here for resolution is whether Mark Joseph Ratcliff is barred from pursuing a common law tort action against Culpeper Stone Company and its employee Robert Caldwell by the exclusivity provisions of the Virginia Workman’s Compensation Act.

By Code Section 65.1-40,1 the rights and remedies provided by the Workman’s Compensation Act “shall exclude all other rights and remedies” available to an employee injured during employment.

Code § 65.1-412 grants an exception to this exclusivity, however, if:

the employee’s injury is caused by the negligent act of a party…

2Cases cited14 opinions

  1. Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc. v. McReynoldsSupreme Court of Virginia · 1976
  2. Whalen v. Dean Steel Erection Co., Inc.Supreme Court of Virginia · 1985
  3. Burroughs v. Walmont, Inc.Supreme Court of Virginia · 1969
  4. Goldstein v. Acme Concrete CorporationSupreme Court of Florida · 1958
  5. Bosher v. JamersonSupreme Court of Virginia · 1966

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