Akhtar v. Santos

On a motion for summary judgment, the defendant has the initial burden of making a prima facie showing that the injured plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102 (d) (see Gaddy v Eyler, 79 NY2d 955, 956-957 [1992]; Matthews v Cupie Transp. Corp., 302 AD2d 566, 567 [2003]). In this case, the orthopedist who examined the injured plaintiff on behalf of the defendant found restrictions in the range of motion of the plaintiffs cervical and lumbar spines and left shoulder five years after the accident. Accordingly, the defendant failed to meet her initial…