Topanga Press, Inc. v. City of Los Angeles
District Court, C.D. California
1Opinion of the Court
ORDER DENYING DEFENDANTS’ MOTION TO VACATE CONSENT DECREE
BYRNE, District Judge.
I. Facts
In 1989, Stuart D. Parr (Parr) and Brand X Video (Brand X) filed separate actions challenging the constitutionality of Los Angeles’s adult arcade permitting process. Parr and Brand X argued that the permit process violated the First Amendment by creating the likelihood that the government would arbitrarily deny adult arcade permits, thereby suppressing speech. The Los Angeles Municipal Code (L.A.M.C.), as it then existed, did not require the Board of Police Commissioners (the Board) to act on an adult…
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- City of Littleton v. Z. J. Gifts D-4, L. L. C.Supreme Court of the United States · 2004
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