Nicole Bolder v. Officer Thomas Brecker

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA __________________________________________ NICOLE BOLDER, : Plaintiff, : : v. : Civil No. 5:23-cv-05138-JMG : OFFICER THOMAS BRECKER, : Defendant. : __________________________________________ MEMORANDUM OPINION GALLAGHER, J. October 31, 2025 I. OVERVIEW Plaintiff sued Defendant over an incident that occurred on January 20, 2022, alleging racial discrimination, unlawful seizure, and several state law claims. The parties seek to introduce expert testimony to assist the jury in determining whether Defendant acted in a…