Legal Opinion

Estate of Lidbury v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided February 4, 1985No. Docket Nos. 4130-81, 4131-81PublishedCited by 6 opinions

H and W owned real property as joint tenants with right of survivorship. In 1951, H and W executed a joint and mutual will devising the entire estate to the surviving spouse, with their children to inherit upon the death of the surviving spouse. W died in 1964, but the will was not filed or admitted to probate. Held: Under Illinois law, title to the real property held by H and W as joint tenants passed to H as survivor when W died, without restriction under the will.

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H and W owned real property as joint tenants with right of survivorship. In 1951, H and W executed a joint and mutual will devising the entire estate to the surviving spouse, with their children to inherit upon the death of the surviving spouse. W died in 1964, but the will was not filed or admitted to probate. Held: Under Illinois law, title to the real property held by H and W as joint tenants passed to H as survivor when W died, without restriction under the will. There was no gift to the children by H when W died. H made gifts to his children, their spouses, and one grandchild in the…

1Opinion of the Court

Goffe, Judge:

The Commissioner determined a deficiency in petitioner’s Federal estate tax for the taxable year 1977 in the amount of $22,440, and a deficiency in petitioner’s Federal gift tax for the taxable year 1964 in the amount of $15,327.33. An addition to tax under section 6651(a)1 of $3,831.83 was also imposed. The issues for decision are: (1) Whether William A. Lidbury, deceased, made a taxable gift of an interest in real property upon the death of his wife in 1964; and (2) whether transfers made by William A. Lidbury, deceased, are includable in his gross estate as gifts made in…

2Cases cited24 opinions

  1. Aquilino v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1960
  2. United States v. WellsSupreme Court of the United States · 1931
  3. Allen v. Trust Co. of Ga.Supreme Court of the United States · 1946
  4. Bonczkowski v. KucharskiIllinois Supreme Court · 1958
  5. Klajbor v. KlajborIllinois Supreme Court · 1950

19 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by6 opinions

  1. Estate of Rosenberg v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1986
  2. Estate of William A. Lidbury, Deceased, Harry Lidbury, Petitioner- Cross-Appellant v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Cross-AppelleeCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 1986
  3. Grace S. Pyle, a Disabled Adult, by Carolyn Straub, Successor Guardian of Her Estate v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 1985
  4. Estate of Grimes v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1987
  5. Estate of Lidbury v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1985

1 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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