Legal Opinion

Rivera v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided May 23, 1989No. 88-1845PublishedCited by 2 opinions

1Per curiam

We affirm Rivera’s convictions for trafficking in cocaine and marijuana. However, we reverse Rivera’s sentences because the two reasons given by the trial court for departure from the sentencing guidelines were invalid.

The first reason for departure — that Rivera was a professional drug dealer— was invalid; being a drug dealer is an inherent component of the crime of drug trafficking. Young v. State, 502 So.2d 1347 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987).

The second reason for departure— the “professional manner” in which Rivera committed the crime — was also invalid. Collins v. State, 535 So.2d 661 (Fla. 3d DCA…

2Cases cited2 opinions

  1. Young v. StateDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida · 1987
  2. Collins v. StateDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida · 1988

3Cited by2 opinions

  1. Hernandez v. StateSupreme Court of Florida · 1991
  2. Campbell v. StateDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida · 1989

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