Legal Opinion

Endres, Benjamin v. Indiana State Police

Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit

Decided June 27, 2003No. 02-1247, 02-1377PublishedCited by 1 opinion

1Opinion of the Court

EASTERBROOK, Circuit Judge.

Benjamin Endres lost his job with the Indiana State Police after he refused to work at a casino, an enterprise that contravenes his religious beliefs. Patricia Holmes, an employee of Indiana’s child-welfare system, took two days of paid leave rather than comply with a directive to remove a headwrap required by her faith. Endres and Holmes have sued under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, contending that Indiana discriminated against them on account of their religion. Plaintiffs rely on a definition in § 701(j) of that Act, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e(j), which…

2Cases cited38 opinions

  1. Will v. Michigan Department of State PoliceSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  2. Ex Parte YoungSupreme Court of the United States · 1908
  3. Seminole Tribe of Florida v. FloridaSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  4. Washington v. DavisSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
  5. Employment Div., Dept. of Human Resources of Ore. v. SmithSupreme Court of the United States · 1990

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3Cited by1 opinion

  1. Benjamin P. Endres, Jr., and United States of America, Intervening v. Indiana State Police, Patricia Holmes, and United States of America, Intervening v. Marion County Office of Family and ChildrenCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2003

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